Crypto exchange HashKey bags license update to serve retail users while U.S. Struggles with Regulation
In a groundbreaking move, HashKey Exchange has become the first licensed
cryptocurrency
exchange in Hong Kong to cater to retail users, signaling a major shift in the region's crypto landscape. With Hong Kong aiming to establish itself as a global cryptocurrency hub, HashKey Exchange's license upgrade opens new doors for retail investors seeking a secure and streamlined platform to trade and store cryptocurrencies.The virtual asset exchange, which is part of the HashKey Group – a renowned digital asset financial services group – announced its successful transition from serving professional investors to welcoming retail customers. The simplified licensing process allowed HashKey Exchange to adapt to market demands and offer a licensed platform that prioritizes user safety and simplicity.
The move comes as HashKey Group previously outlined plans to introduce a regulated exchange for retail customers, alongside a fundraising campaign at an impressive $1 billion valuation. These ambitious efforts align with Hong Kong's resurgence as a potential crypto hub, with authorities embracing common-sense regulations to encourage industry growth and innovation.
In contrast, the United States is experiencing a divergent path in crypto regulation, causing friction in the thriving Web3 industry. Recent combative approaches by Washington D.C. regulators have led Web3 companies to leave New York, diminishing the city's global relevance among major financial hubs. Unlike the receptive approach taken by Beijing in supporting Hong Kong's crypto aspirations, U.S. securities regulators have been criticized for spurning the wishes of their own city's leadership.
Web3 companies are leaving New York, fomented by Washington D.C.‘s recent combative approach to regulating the industry. The Big Apple’s global relevance in relation to other major financial hubs is diminishing because regulators have spurned the wishes of the citys leadership – but China and Hong Kong have proven it does not have to be this way.
Over the past 100 days, China and the U.S. have been on divergent paths when it comes to regulation. After an 18-month period of hostility, the former appears to have pivoted, rapidly implementing common-sense regulations in Hong Kong that foster innovation and encourage the sector to grow. This all happened because officials in Beijing listened to and supported Hong Kongers and their leaders, something U.S. securities regulators seem hell-bent on avoiding
HongKong's example
In the summer of 2021, Chinas government aggressively targeted the crypto industry by banning financial institutions and payment companies from providing services related to digital asset transactions, and expelling crypto exchanges with domestic operations. Central authorities in Beijing took a draconian approach to this nascent technology.
Beijing‘s restrictive policy, and the Hong Kong securities regulator’s lack of clarity, resulted in the loss of many entrepreneurs, high-skilled jobs, investors (with their billions of dollars of capital), exchanges and countless other active participants of the industry. From China, these people moved to Hong Kong, Singapore, Dubai, Silicon Valley and beyond. Technological innovation and the further development of the countrys capital markets was resolutely stifled. Yet, what transpired afterwards is quite impressive: It appears that Chinese authorities realized the damaging impact of this ruinous direction and decided to dramatically change course in late 2022.
China's great pivot
This past December, a former monetary policy official from China publicly voiced the view that “banning cryptocurrencies may be practical in the short term but, whether it is sustainable in the long term, deserves in-depth analysis” and stressed the need for developing an appropriate regulatory framework for cryptocurrencies. Those of us in Beijing know that public statements like this are not made without being in alignment with the central governments thinking.
After watching crypto exchanges, capital, and real-estate tenants leave Hong Kong, the newly appointed executive leader, John Lee, consulted with the Web3 industry and developed a plan to eventually turn Hong Kong into a global cryptocurrency hub. He then worked with Hong Kong‘s financial regulators to obtain Beijing’s support for his citys aspirations. This dialogue quickly led to the approval of a robust regulatory framework for Web3 that provides clarity for broker-dealers, investors and crypto exchanges while also ensuring there are adequate considerations for the participation of retail investors.
Make no mistake, this decision was Beijing‘s: a geopolitical move for the nation as much as a supportive response to help stimulate economic recovery for Hong Kong, which has traditionally been the gateway of international finance to mainland China. This new framework, implemented on June 1, also acts as a testing ground for the future development of regulations and innovation for the rest of China’s Web3 industry – and Hong Kongs recovery has been noticeably fast.
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